PDF group
Ponerinae
Gaster with strangulation between seg1 and seg2
Clypeus (Cly) reduced or vestigial
Strangulation of gaster between (seg1 & seg2) not very marked or absent
Sting always present, well developed and functional
Whole Palearctic
Dorylus (soldier)
Eye reduced to a single ommatidium or absent
Cly and (∆fr) absent
Antennal sockets not concealed by frontal carinae
Armament of Pyg consisting solely of a single pair of posteriorly directed short spines situated posterolaterally, Hypo always unarmed, and promesonotal suture present
France, Eurasian tropics and subtropics Dorylus fulvus fulvus
AD group
Eye always present, with numerous ommatidia
Cly posterior sized by the antennal sockets and ∆fr vestigial or absent
Suture between mesopleuron and metapleuron and the meso-propodeal suture are brighter
Sting vestigial or absent, in many cases not visible without dissection
Whole Palearctic